PENGARUH REKAYASA PORTOFOLIO DAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP KEPEDULIAN LINGKUNGAN (Eksperimen pada Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Bekasi)
Abstract
This research is conducted with reference to the urgent need of character education for early childhood especially the character of environmental awareness. The objective of this study is to examine the effect of portfolio engineering and school environment on environmental awareness of primary school students. The research was conducted at elementary school in Bekasi district involving 3 elementary schools. The research method used experiment and the result was analyzed by two way variance analysis. The results of the research, are follow: 1. There is influence of portfolio engineering on environmental awareness. Elementary school students provided portfolio engineering with dissertation of teacher instruction higher than in primary school students provided portfolio engineering without teacher instruction; 2. There is an influence of school environment on environmental awareness. Elementary school students who attend school in industrial environment have high environmental awareness than primary school students who attend school in non-industrial environment; 3. There is an influence of insteraction between portfolio engineering and school environment on environmental concerns; 4. Elementary school students who attend school in industrial environments provided portfolio engineering dissertation instructors have higher environmental concerns than those not instructed; 5. Elementary school students who attend school in non-industrial environment provided portfolio engineering dissertation teacher instruction has a lower environmental concern than teachers who are not given instruction.
Keywords— environmental awareness, school environment, portfolio engineering.References
Bechel, Robert B. 1993. Environmental and Behavior. London: A Division of SAGE Publications Inc.
Bennet, D. E. 1997. Evaluate of Environmental Educational Program. New York: John Willey & Son.
Budimansyah, Dasim. 2002. Model Pembelajaran dan Penilaian Portofolio. Bandung: PT Ganesindo.
Cartono dan Toto Sutarto G. Untari. Penilaian Hasil Belajar Berbasis Standar. Bandung: Prisma Press. 2007.
Cookie, Stephan dan Waller G. Stephan. 1985. Two Social
Crider, Andrew B., et al. 1983. Psychology. New Jersey: Scott, Foresman and Company.
Dunlap dan Van Liere. “The new Environment Paradigm: Aproposed Measuring Instrument and Preliminaryâ€, Journal of Environment Education, no 9, 1978. p. 46.
Gilmour, Robin dan Steve Duck (ed). 1980. The Development of Social Psychology . London: Academic Press Inc.
Miller, G.Tyler. 1993. Living in the environment Concepts, Problems, and Alternatives. California: Wadsworth Publication, Inc.
Nenggala, A.K. 2006. Pendidikan Jasmani, Olahraga, dan Kesehatan. Jakarta: Grafindo Media Pratama.
Putrawan, I Made. 1990. Pengujian Hipotesis dalam Penelitian-penelitian Sosial. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Sudjana. 2005. Metoda Statistika. Bandung: Tarsitto.
Surapranata, Sumarna dan Muhammad Hatta. 2004. Penilaian Portofolio Implementasi Kurikulum 2004. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Sutrijat, Sumadi. 1999. Geografi I Sekolah Menengah Umum Kelas I. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaaan.
Swan, J. A. 1973. Psychological Response to The Environment in C. R Goldman, J. Mc. Evoy III & P. J. Richerson (ed)., Environmental Quality and Water Development. San Fransisco: W. P. Freeman and Company.
UNESCO-UNEP. 1976. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, United Nations Environment Programme. The Belgrade Charter Connect: UNESCO-UNEP Environmental Education Newsletter. 1 (1):1-2.