Indobiosains

Perbedaan Nilai Indeks Eritrosit Pada Sampel Darah Vena Dengan Pengambilan Posisi Duduk Dan Posisi Berbaring

2024-01-06T06:38:07+00:00

The erythrocyte index or Mean Cospuscular Value is an average value that can provide information about the average erythrocyte and the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte. The erythrocyte index consists of Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) or the average volume of an erythrocyte, Mean Corpusculara Hemoglobin (MCH) or the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte, Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) or the concentration of hemoglobin obtained per-erythrocyte. Erythrocyte index examination is more specifically used to determine what type of anemia is suffered by someone who experiences it. This study aims to determine the difference in the results of the examination of erythrocyte index values in venous blood sampling by taking sitting and lying positions. This research method is Crossectional, research conducted at Bunda Hospital Palembang. The population taken was female students of the S.Tr study program. Medical Laboratory Technology Muhammadiyah Palembang, Samples used in this study amounted to 31 samples using Purposive Sampling. The study obtained the results of MCV sitting position 84.88 and lying position 84.34 fl, MCH obtained an average value in sitting position 28.09 and lying position 28.05 pg / cell and MCHC examination obtained an average value in sitting position 33.05 and lying position 33.22 g / dl which means there are differences in erythrocyte index examination in venous blood sampling with sitting position and lying position. It can be concluded that venous blood sampling in the sitting position is not recommended for erythrocyte index examination, because the examination results are different in the sitting position.

Kelimpahan Dan Pola Pertumbuhan Kerang Bulu (Anadara antiquata) di Perairan Gunung Riting Kabupaten Belitung

2024-01-06T06:47:40+00:00

Gunung Riting waters are located in Belitung Regency which has high water biota resource potential. One biota that has a high economic value is the feather shell (Anadara antiquata). Feather shells generally live in muddy waters in shallow waters with a high turbidity levels and are one of the important commodities that are very potentially developed. The purpose of this study was to find out the abundance, growth patterns and water quality in the waters of gunung which is the habitat of feather shells. The study was conducted from December 2019 to January 2020 at 3 sampling stations, sampling using the transect method. The results of the study obtained that the highest number of feather shells found in the waters of gunung riting obtained at Station 2 is 506 feather shells with an abundance of 33.73 individuals/m², the pattern of growth of feather shells in the waters of gunung riting has an negative allometric growth pattern where long growth is more dominant than weight growth and the water quality obtained is able to support the growth and abundance of feather shells in the waters of gunung riting.

Morfologi Serangga Yang Tertarik Pada Perangkap Warna di Perkebunan Cabai Merah Desa Pedu Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten OKI

2024-01-06T06:39:25+00:00

Research on the morphology of insects attracted to color traps was carried out in April-June 2023, aiming to study the interest of insects to color and their morphology in red chili plantations, Pedu Village, Jejawi Sub-district, OKI District. This study used a survey method. Sampling by purposive sampling. The color traps used are red, yellow, green and blue. The observation parameter is the number of trapped insect species. Many insects are housed both in the number of species and in the number of individuals of each species. The results of the study found 11 insect species namely, Bactrocera dorsalis, Epilachna sp, Periplanetta americana, Bemisia tabaci, Nezara viridula, Valanga nigriconis, Odontomachus sp., Musca domestica, Agelastica alni, Oxya chinensis, Polistes sp. scattered in red 8 species, yellow 8 species, green 8 species, and blue 1 species. Mouth morphology types include chewing, sucking, piercing-sucking, biting-sucking, and biting-chewing. Head morphology types include hypognathus, prognathus, and opistrorincus types. Antenna morphology types include filiform, clavate, pectinate, aristale, and geniculate types. Wing morphology types include membrane, elytra, halter, and tegmina types. The morphological types of insect violations include cursorial, saltatorial, raptatorial, and natatorial types. 81% of pests, 9% of saprophagus and 9% of pollinators get the role of insects.

Inventarisasi Tanaman Berkhasiat Obat di Desa Muara Baru Kecamatan Kota Kayu Agung Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI)

2024-01-11T04:32:48+00:00

Research on Inventory of Medicinal Plants in Muara Baru Village, Kayuagung City District, Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Regency. The research uses a descriptive survey method and observation method. Based on the results of semi-structured interviews with the people of Muara Baru Village, Kota Kayuagung District, Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Regency, 19 types of plants were found that can be used to treat various diseases. Plant parts used as medicine include: leaves, rhizomes, seeds, roots, stems, fruit and flowers. including (63.15%), as many leaves as (26.32%), as many rhizomes as (21.05%), as many flowers as (15.79%), as many roots as (10.53%), as many stems as (10 .53%), and seeds as much as (5.26%). Ways of processing plants as traditional medicine by the people of Muara Baru Village, Kota Kayu Agung District, Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) Regency include boiling, kneading, blending, consuming directly and the methods of use are drinking, eating, rubbing on and using straight away.

Pemberian Unsur Hara Fermentasi Dari Limbah Cangkang Telur Ayam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Merah (Capsicum annum L.)

2024-01-10T05:12:18+00:00

Research on the provision of fermented nutrients from chicken eggshell waste on the growth of red chili (Capsicum annum L.) aims to analyze the concentration of chicken eggshell nutrients that have the best effect on the growth of red chili (Capsicum annum L.). The research was carried out from April 2023 to June 2023 at the Biology Green House, Faculty of Science and Technology, PGRI Palembang University. Using the experimental method Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 5 treatments namely P0 (control), P1 (100ml/L water), P2 (150ml/L water), P3 (200ml/L water), and P4 (250ml/L water) ), The treatment was repeated 4 times and the results showed that the best concentration was in the P4 treatment with a dose (250 ml/L of water) for plant height (14.87), number of leaves (12) and stem diameter (0.65).

Gambaran Telur Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Pada Anak-anak Yang Terindikasi Stunting Menggunakan Metode Natif

2024-01-17T04:37:37+00:00

Soil-transmitted Helminth (STH) worm eggs are a type of intestinal parasite that can cause infections in humans, especially children. This parasitic infection can cause stunting, which can have a negative impact on health. This study aims to determine the description of soil-transmitted helminth (STH) eggs in children with indications of stunting. This research was carried out using laboratory observations. The object of this research was to collect feces using a random sampling technique with a direct (native) method. Based on the research that has been carried out, of the 16 feces samples, 9 positive samples were found to have soil-transmitted helminth (STH) worm eggs consisting of 7 Ascaris lumbricoides egg samples, 2 Trichuris trichiura egg samples, and 7 negative samples. It follows that one possible cause of childhood stunting could be the egg infection caused by soil-transmitted helminth (STH) worms.