The Stretch-Shortening Cycle Training Increases Agility and Speed in Young Males
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v6i2.12478Abstract
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the effect of stretch-shortening cycle training on developing speed and agility in young males. The method used in this research was pre-experimental with a pre-test-post-test design for one group. Twelve young males aged 20-22 years were recruited as study participants and provided intervention stretch-shortening cycle training at an intensity of 80-90% HRmax, three times per week for six weeks (18 meetings). The Illinois Agility Test (IAT) was used to assess agility, while the 30 Meter Sprint Test was used to assess speed. Speed and agility were measured twice, once before and once after training. A paired-sample t-test was employed for data analysis, with a confidence level of 5%. The findings revealed a considerable improvement in average agility and speed between pre-and post-training (p ≤ 0.01). It was concluded that stretch-shortening cycle training for six weeks proved effective in increasing speed and agility in young males. The results of this study can be used as a basis for recommendations for improving and maintaining physical fitness and the performance of futsal players to achieve optimal performance.
References
Aswadi, Nyak, A., & Karimuddin. (2015). Penelitian Tentang Perkembangan Cabang Olahraga Futsal di Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2007-2012. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Jasmani, Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, 1, 38–44.
Chandra, S., Sharma, A., Malhotra, N., Rizvi, M. R., & Kumari, S. (2023). Effects of Plyometric Training on the Agility, Speed, and Explosive Power of Male Collegiate Badminton Players. Journal of lifestyle medicine, 13(1), 52–58. https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2023.13.1.52.
Ferreira, R. P., & Duarte, J. A. (2023). Protein turnover in skeletal muscle: looking at molecular regulation towards active lifestyle. International journal of sports medicine, 10.1055/a-2044-8277. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2044-8277.
Hidayat, A. (2019). Effect of agility ladder exercises on agility of participants extracurricular futsal at Bina Darma University. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1402, 055003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1402/5/055003.
Huang, H., Huang, W.-Y., & Wu, C.-E. (2023). The Effect of Plyometric Training on the Speed, Agility, and Explosive Strength Performance in Elite Athletes. Applied Sciences, 13(6), 3605. https://doi.org/10.3390/app13063605.
Kasuma, H., Arsil., Emral., Ihsan, N., Zarya, F. (2023). The Effect of Agility Hurdle Drills, Agility Ring Drills and Speed on the Agility of Jati Futsal Players in 19 Bengkulu City. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis, 6(5), 1924-1932.
Komi, P. V., & Gollhofer, A. (1997). Stretch Reflexes Can Have an Important Role in Force Enhancement during SSC Exercise. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 13(4), 451–460). https://doi.org/10.1123/jab.13.4.451.
Komi P. V. (2000). Stretch-shortening cycle: a powerful model to study normal and fatigued muscle. Journal of biomechanics, 33(10), 1197–1206. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9290(00)00064-6.
Kurt, C., Canli, U., Erdaş, S. E., Poli, L., Carvutto, R., Cataldi, S., Fischetti, F., & Greco, G. (2023). Effectiveness of Vertical versus Horizontal Plyometric Training on Stretch-Shortening Cycle Performance Enhancement in Adolescent Soccer Players. Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 11(11), 1615. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11111615.
Lago-Fuentes, C., Jiménez-Loaisa, A., Padrón-Cabo, A., Fernández-Villarino, M., Mecías-Calvo, M., Travassos, B., & Rey, E. (2020). Monitoring Workloads of a Professional Female Futsal Team over a Season: A Case Study. Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 8(5), 69. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports8050069.
Malm, C., Jakobsson, J., & Isaksson, A. (2019). Physical Activity and Sports-Real Health Benefits: A Review with Insight into the Public Health of Sweden. Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 7(5), 127. https://doi.org/10.3390/sports7050127.
Mendes, D., Travassos, B., Carmo, J. M., Cardoso, F., Costa, I., & Sarmento, H. (2022). Talent Identification and Development in Male Futsal: A Systematic Review. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(17), 10648. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710648.
Méndez-Dominguez, C., Nakamura, F. Y., & Travassos, B. (2022). Editorial: Futsal Research and Challenges for Sport Development. Frontiers in psychology, 13, 856563. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.856563.
Nawan Primasoni, M., Prakosa, D.M., Anugrah, T. (2020). The effects of shuttle run and three corner drill on the agility of soccer players in soccer academy. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 10(2), 175-182.
Putera, S. H. P., Setijono, H., Wiriawan, O., Nurhasan, Muhammad, H. N., Hariyanto, A., Sholikhah, A. M., & Pranoto, A. (2023). Positive Effects of Plyometric Training on Increasing Speed, Strength and Limb Muscles Power in Adolescent Males. Physical Education Theory and Methodology, 23(1), 42–48. https://doi.org/10.17309/tmfv.2023.1.06.
Salimi, Z., & Ferguson-Pell, M. W. (2020). Investigating the test-retest reliability of Illinois Agility Test for wheelchair users. PloS one, 15(10), e0241412. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241412.
Tanjung, S.E., Soegiyanto, Nasuka. (2020). Evaluation Program of Futsal Coaching at the Anak Rantau Club North Sumatera. Journal of Physical Education and Sports, 9(3), 240-247.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Mahmud Yunus, Slamet Raharjo, Irmantara Subagio
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. License
Use of articles will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA)
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara's spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, Halaman Olahraga Nusantara permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors and Halaman Olahraga Nusantara on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
1. Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
2. The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
3. The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
4. The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal Halaman Olahraga Nusantara.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. Halaman Olahraga Nusantara will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. Halaman Olahraga Nusantara will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that Halaman Olahraga Nusantara entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.