Analysis of The Relationship Between Limb Muscle Explosive Power and Achievement Motivation with 100 Meter Sprint
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31851/hon.v9i1.20981Abstract
This research is motivated by the importance of 100-meter running performance as an indicator of athletic ability, which is influenced by physical and psychological factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between leg muscle explosive power and achievement motivation on 100 meters running speed in athletes of Pandanaran Athletic Center Semarang. This study used a quantitative approach with a correlational design, involving all short-distance running athletes as samples through the total sampling technique. Data were collected through a standing broad jump test to measure leg muscle explosive power, a questionnaire based on McClelland's theory for achievement motivation, and a 100-meter running test to measure speed. The results of the analysis showed that there was a very strong and significant negative relationship between leg muscle explosive power (r = -0.997) and achievement motivation (r = -0.851) with 100-meter running time. These findings indicate that increasing leg muscle explosive power as well as athletes' internal motivation significantly contribute to the achievement of optimal running performance. This research contributes to the development of sports science by emphasizing the importance of integrating physical and psychological aspects in athlete development.
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