Parameter Estimation of Logistic Growth Model for Covid-19 Cases in Lampung Using Particle Swarm Optimization

Authors

  • Rifky Fauzi Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, 35365, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6110-1472
  • Fajar Agung Maryono Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, 35365, Indonesia
  • Nela Rizka Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, 35365, Indonesia
  • Dear Michiko Mutiara Noor Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, 35365, Indonesia
  • Tiara Shofi Edriani Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Lampung, 35365, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31851/sainmatika.v22i2.18420

Keywords:

particle swarm optimization, parameter estimation, covid-19, data-driven model

Abstract

Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is an optimization algorithm inspired by the behavior and movements of flocks of animals such as birds, fish, insects. In this study, we implement PSO algorithm to estimate the parameters of a mathematical model depicting population growth in the form logistics curve. The model is fitted to COVID-19 cumulative cases in Lampung Province, Indonesia.  Based on the results obtained, PSO shows very good performance in estimating the parameters of the Covid-19 growth curve in Lampung Province, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) value of all observations of less than 10%. We found that the MAPE decline as the number of particles increases.

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Published

2025-12-10

How to Cite

Parameter Estimation of Logistic Growth Model for Covid-19 Cases in Lampung Using Particle Swarm Optimization. (2025). Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, 22(2), 102-107. https://doi.org/10.31851/sainmatika.v22i2.18420