THE STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF SOCIAL MEDIA AS A TOOL FOR IMPROVING ENGLISH WRITING SKILLS

Authors

  • Akbar Ibrahim Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31851/pb92px32

Keywords:

Social media, English writing skills, students' perceptions, language learning, digital literacy

Abstract

This study investigates students' perceptions of social media as an instructional tool for enhancing English writing competency. The widespread penetration of digital platforms into academic settings has reshaped conventional approaches to language learning, prompting educators and researchers to examine their pedagogical implications more systematically. Employing a descriptive qualitative research design, data were gathered through semi-structured interviews and an open-ended questionnaire administered to 30 undergraduate students enrolled in an English language education program. The findings reveal that the majority of participants hold favorable views of integrating social media into writing practice, particularly platforms such as Instagram, Twitter/X, and WhatsApp. Students reported that consistent engagement with these platforms contributes to vocabulary enrichment, heightened motivation, greater exposure to authentic language use, and increased willingness to communicate. However, participants also acknowledged notable limitations, including informal linguistic registers, a tendency toward abbreviated writing styles, and susceptibility to distraction. These results suggest that social media can serve as a meaningful supplementary resource in English writing instruction when implemented with structured pedagogical guidance.

References

Ariyanti, A. (2016). The teaching of EFL writing in Indonesia. Dinamika Ilmu, 16(2), 263–277. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v16i2.274

Bicen, H., & Cavus, N. (2011). Social network sites usage habits of undergraduate students: Case study of Facebook. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 28, 943–947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.174

Blattner, G., & Fiori, M. (2009). Facebook in the language classroom: Promises and possibilities. International Journal of Instructional Technology and Distance Learning, 6(1), 17–28. https://itdl.org/Journal/Jan_09/article02.htm

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Dippold, D. (2009). Peer feedback through blogs: Student and teacher perceptions in an advanced German L2 writing class. ReCALL, 21(1), 18–36. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0958344009000019

Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the language learner: Individual differences in second language acquisition. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Fitria, T. N. (2021). The use of social media in teaching and learning English: A review. Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 5(2), 285–299. https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v5i2.660

Graham, S., & Perin, D. (2007). Writing next: Effective strategies to improve the writing of adolescents in middle and high schools. Alliance for Excellent Education. https://doi.org/10.1037/e530002012-001

Greenhow, C., & Lewin, C. (2016). Social media and education: Reconceptualizing the boundaries of formal and informal learning. Learning, Media and Technology, 41(1), 6–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2015.1064954

Harahap, A. (2021). Students' perception of the use of social media in English writing skills. Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics, 6(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v6i1.482

Hattem, D., & Lomicka, L. (2016). What the Tweets say: A critical analysis of Twitter research in language learning from 2009 to 2016. E-Learning and Digital Media, 13(1–2), 5–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/2042753016672350

Kabilan, M. K., Ahmad, N., & Abidin, M. J. Z. (2010). Facebook: An online environment for learning English in institutions of higher education? The Internet and Higher Education, 13(4), 179–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2010.07.003

Lomicka, L., & Lord, G. (2012). A tale of tweets: Analyzing microblogging among language learners. System, 40(1), 48–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2011.11.001

Mills, K. A. (2011). "I'm making it different to the book": Transmediation in young children's multimodal and digital texts. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood, 36(3), 56–65. https://doi.org/10.1177/183693911103600308

Purwandari, E., & Yusuf, F. N. (2022). Social media-based writing practice among Indonesian EFL learners during the pandemic. Journal of English Language and Education, 7(1), 55–68. https://doi.org/10.26486/jele.v7i1.1984

Rachmawati, D. L. (2020). Instagram as a medium for writing skill practice: Students' perception. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 10(2), 303–321. https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v10i2.1854

Shafie, L. A., Yaacob, A., & Singh, P. K. K. (2016). Blogging for learning: A review of research. Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 15, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.28945/3376

Warnock, S. (2009). Teaching writing online: How and why. National Council of Teachers of English.

Warschauer, M. (2010). New tools for teaching writing. Language Learning & Technology, 14(1), 3–8. https://www.lltjournal.org/item/2435

Yunus, M. M., & Salehi, H. (2012). The effectiveness of Facebook groups on teaching and improving writing: Students' perceptions. International Journal of Education and Information Technologies, 6(1), 87–96. https://www.naun.org/main/NAUN/educationinformation/17-573.pdf

Yunus, M. M., Salehi, H., & Chenzi, C. (2012). Integrating social networking tools into the ESL writing classroom: Strengths and weaknesses. English Language Teaching, 5(8), 42–52. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v5n8p42

Downloads

Published

2023-07-07