THE STUDENTS' PERCEPTIONS OF SOCIAL MEDIA AS A TOOL FOR IMPROVING ENGLISH WRITING SKILLS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31851/pb92px32Keywords:
Social media, English writing skills, students' perceptions, language learning, digital literacyAbstract
This study investigates students' perceptions of social media as an instructional tool for enhancing English writing competency. The widespread penetration of digital platforms into academic settings has reshaped conventional approaches to language learning, prompting educators and researchers to examine their pedagogical implications more systematically. Employing a descriptive qualitative research design, data were gathered through semi-structured interviews and an open-ended questionnaire administered to 30 undergraduate students enrolled in an English language education program. The findings reveal that the majority of participants hold favorable views of integrating social media into writing practice, particularly platforms such as Instagram, Twitter/X, and WhatsApp. Students reported that consistent engagement with these platforms contributes to vocabulary enrichment, heightened motivation, greater exposure to authentic language use, and increased willingness to communicate. However, participants also acknowledged notable limitations, including informal linguistic registers, a tendency toward abbreviated writing styles, and susceptibility to distraction. These results suggest that social media can serve as a meaningful supplementary resource in English writing instruction when implemented with structured pedagogical guidance.
References
Ariyanti, A. (2016). The teaching of EFL writing in Indonesia. Dinamika Ilmu, 16(2), 263–277. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v16i2.274
Bicen, H., & Cavus, N. (2011). Social network sites usage habits of undergraduate students: Case study of Facebook. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 28, 943–947. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.11.174
Blattner, G., & Fiori, M. (2009). Facebook in the language classroom: Promises and possibilities. International Journal of Instructional Technology and Distance Learning, 6(1), 17–28. https://itdl.org/Journal/Jan_09/article02.htm
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Dippold, D. (2009). Peer feedback through blogs: Student and teacher perceptions in an advanced German L2 writing class. ReCALL, 21(1), 18–36. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0958344009000019
Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The psychology of the language learner: Individual differences in second language acquisition. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Fitria, T. N. (2021). The use of social media in teaching and learning English: A review. Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 5(2), 285–299. https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v5i2.660
Graham, S., & Perin, D. (2007). Writing next: Effective strategies to improve the writing of adolescents in middle and high schools. Alliance for Excellent Education. https://doi.org/10.1037/e530002012-001
Greenhow, C., & Lewin, C. (2016). Social media and education: Reconceptualizing the boundaries of formal and informal learning. Learning, Media and Technology, 41(1), 6–30. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2015.1064954
Harahap, A. (2021). Students' perception of the use of social media in English writing skills. Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics, 6(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v6i1.482
Hattem, D., & Lomicka, L. (2016). What the Tweets say: A critical analysis of Twitter research in language learning from 2009 to 2016. E-Learning and Digital Media, 13(1–2), 5–23. https://doi.org/10.1177/2042753016672350
Kabilan, M. K., Ahmad, N., & Abidin, M. J. Z. (2010). Facebook: An online environment for learning English in institutions of higher education? The Internet and Higher Education, 13(4), 179–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iheduc.2010.07.003
Lomicka, L., & Lord, G. (2012). A tale of tweets: Analyzing microblogging among language learners. System, 40(1), 48–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.system.2011.11.001
Mills, K. A. (2011). "I'm making it different to the book": Transmediation in young children's multimodal and digital texts. Australasian Journal of Early Childhood, 36(3), 56–65. https://doi.org/10.1177/183693911103600308
Purwandari, E., & Yusuf, F. N. (2022). Social media-based writing practice among Indonesian EFL learners during the pandemic. Journal of English Language and Education, 7(1), 55–68. https://doi.org/10.26486/jele.v7i1.1984
Rachmawati, D. L. (2020). Instagram as a medium for writing skill practice: Students' perception. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 10(2), 303–321. https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v10i2.1854
Shafie, L. A., Yaacob, A., & Singh, P. K. K. (2016). Blogging for learning: A review of research. Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 15, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.28945/3376
Warnock, S. (2009). Teaching writing online: How and why. National Council of Teachers of English.
Warschauer, M. (2010). New tools for teaching writing. Language Learning & Technology, 14(1), 3–8. https://www.lltjournal.org/item/2435
Yunus, M. M., & Salehi, H. (2012). The effectiveness of Facebook groups on teaching and improving writing: Students' perceptions. International Journal of Education and Information Technologies, 6(1), 87–96. https://www.naun.org/main/NAUN/educationinformation/17-573.pdf
Yunus, M. M., Salehi, H., & Chenzi, C. (2012). Integrating social networking tools into the ESL writing classroom: Strengths and weaknesses. English Language Teaching, 5(8), 42–52. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v5n8p42
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Akbar Ibrahim

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
In order to assure the highest standards for published articles, a peer review policy is applied. In pursue of the compliance with academic standards, all parties involved in the publishing process (the authors, the editors and the editorial board and the reviewers) agree to meet the responsibilities stated below in accordance to the Journal publication ethics and malpractice statement.
Duties of Authors:
- The author(s) warrant that the submitted article is an original work, which has not been previously published, and that they have obtained an agreement from any co-author(s) prior to the manuscript’s submission;
- The author(s) should not submit articles describing essentially the same research to more than one journal;
- The authors(s) make certain that the manuscript meets the terms of the Manuscript Submission Guideline regarding appropriate academic citation and that no copyright infringement occurs;
- The authors(s) should inform the editors about any conflict of interests and report any errors they subsequently, discover in their manuscript.
Duties of Editors and the Editorial Board:
- The editors, together with the editorial board, are responsible for deciding upon the publication or rejection of the submitted manuscripts based only on their originality, significance, and relevance to the domains of the journal;
- The editors evaluate the manuscripts compliance with academic criteria, the domains of the journal and the guidelines;
- The editors must at all times respect the confidentiality of any information pertaining to the submitted manuscripts;
- The editors assign the review of each manuscript to two reviewers chosen according to their domains of expertise. The editors must take into account any conflict of interest reported by the authors and the reviewers.
- The editors must ensure that the comments and recommendations of the reviewers are sent to the author(s) in due time and that the manuscripts are returned to the editors, who take the final decision to publish them or not.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post online a pre-publication manuscript (but not the Publisher final formatted PDF version of the Work) in institutional repositories or on their Websites prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access). Any such posting made before acceptance and publication of the Work shall be updated upon publication to include a reference to the Publisher-assigned DOI (Digital Object Identifier) and a link to the online abstract for the final published Work in the Journal.











