Keefektifan Konseling Kelompok Pendekatan Solution Focused Brief Thrapy (SFBT) Untuk Mengurangi Academic Burnout Siswa Di SMP Negeri 4 Kota Pasuruan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31851/juang.v7i2.15065Keywords:
Konseling kelompok, konseling singkat berfokus solusi, kejenuhan belajarAbstract
Academic burnout bisa terjadi pada siswa, karena faktor kesulitan belajar ataupun tingkat kejenuhan siswa akibat proses pembelajaran yang terkesan monoton. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi academic burnout siswa dan memahami keefektifan pemakaian konseling kelompok pendekatan solution focused brief therapy (SFBT) guna menurunkan academic burnout pelajar di SMP Negeri 4 Kota Pasuruan. Riset berikut memakai desain pre-eksperimental berjenis one group pre-test and post-test design dan dengan teknik pemilihan sampelnya yaitu purposive sampling. Subyek yang dipakai pada riset berikut ialah sepuluh pelajar yang didapatkan sesuai hasil pre-test. Analisis data dalam riset berikut memakai statistic nonparametric dengan pengujian jenjang tanda Wilcoxon (Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test), yang diolah pada aplikasi SPSS 25 for Windows. Hasil analisis pengujian Wilcoxon dari hasil perhitungan bisa dibuat simpulan bahwasanya sesuai keluaran test statistik diatas dipahami Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) nilainya 0,005 lantaran skor 0,005 < 0,05 maka bisa dibuat simpulan bahwasanya “Ha diterima”. Maknanya terdapat perbedaan diantara tingkat academic burnout saat pre-test dan post-test. Hingga bisa dibuat simpulan bahwasanya konseling kelompok pendekatan SFBT guna menurunkan academic burnout pelajar di SMPN 4 Pasuruan efektif. Kesimpulan hasil riset berikut memaparkan pemberian konseling kelompok pendekatan SFBT (solution focused brief therapy) efektif untuk menurunkan academic burnout pelajar. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya yaitu tidak menutup kemungkinan penelitian ini juga bisa digunakan kepada semua siswa dari jenjang MTs, SMA, SMK ataupun MA yang juga akan mengalami hal yang sama yaitu academic burnout terhadap pembelajaran yang ada di sekolah.
References
Corey, G. (2011). Theory and Practice of Group Counseling. Nelson Education.
Dayanti, P. R. (2022). Self-concept dan family support dengan academic burnout pada siswa di masa pandemi. Indonesian Psychological Research, 4(1), 51-59.
Illah, A. R. (2020). Academic burnout siswa kelas XI MIPA SMAN 3 Karawang pada mata pelajaran kimia. (Bachelor's thesis, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).
Julita, F. S., Syarafuddin, H. M., & Muzanni, A. (2019). Pengaruh konseling solution focused brief therapy (SFBT) terhadap kontrol diri siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 6 Taliwang Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat. Realita: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 3(1).
Kegley, J. B. (2000). Perceptions of elementary school counselors regarding the utility of solution-focused brief counseling in the school setting. Dissertation Abstracts International, 53(9).
Latipun. (2010). Psikologi Eksperimen. Malang: UMM Press.
Lightfoot. (2014). Solution focused therapy. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 5(12), 238-239.
Lumongga, D. N. (2017). Konseling Kelompok. Kencana.
Macdonald, A. J. (2007). Solution-Focused Therapy: Theory, Research & Practice. London: SAGE Publications.
Nugroho, A. H., Puspita, D. A., & Mulawarman, M. (2018). Penerapan solution-focused brief counseling (SFBC) untuk meningkatkan konsep diri akademik siswa. Jurnal Bikotetik (Bimbingan dan Konseling: Teori dan Praktik), 2(1), 93-99.
Palmer, S. (2010). Konseling dan Psikoterapi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Permatasari, D., Latifah, L., & Pambudi, P. R. (2021). Studi academic burnout dan self efficacy mahasiswa. Jurnal Prakarsa Pedagogia, 4(2).
Purnama, R., Yosef, Y., & Harlina, H. (2017). Hubungan antara academic self-confidence dengan kejenuhan (burnout) belajar siswa SMK Negeri 1 Indralaya Utara. Jurnal Konseling Komprehensif: Kajian Teori Dan Praktik Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 4(2), 14-27.
Ramadhani, E., & Sari, S. P. (2021). Konseling singkat berfokus solusi untuk mengurangi burnout selama belajar dari rumah pada siswa. Counsenesia Indonesian Journal Of Guidance and Counseling, 2(02), 166-177.
Schaufeli, W. B. (2002). Burnout and engagement in university students: A cross-national study. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33(5).
Sugara, G. S. (2019). Konseling Singkat Berorientasi Solusi. Edupotensia.
Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). (Sutopo, Ed.). Bandung: Alfabeta, CV.
Yusron, I. R. (2016). Efektivitas konseling singkat berfokus solusi untuk meningkatkan engagement siswa yang menunjukkan gejala burnout: Studi kuasi eksperimen terhadap santri kelas XII Madrasah Aliyah Persis 31 Banjaran tahun ajaran 2015/2016. (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Achmad Hafid, Leny Latifah, Eva Kartika Wulan Sari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
1. License
Use of articles will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution - ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA)
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
Jurnal Wahana Konseling spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, Halaman Olahraga Nusantara permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work. Users will also need to attribute authors and Jurnal Wahana Konseling on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain all their rights to the published works, such as (but not limited to) the following rights;
1. Copyright and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
2. The right to use the substance of the article in own future works, including lectures and books,
3. The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
4. The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. Jurnal Wahana Konseling will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. Jurnal Wahana Konseling will only communicate with the corresponding author.
6. Royalties
Being an open accessed journal and disseminating articles for free under the Creative Commons license term mentioned, author(s) aware that Jurnal Wahana Konseling entitles the author(s) to no royalties or other fees.